feat(acl): diploma upload stored in the ZGW Documenten API (S-10b, closes #103) (#108)

## What & why

S-10b: the self-service **diploma upload** is now real. After submitting, the citizen picks a PDF and
uploads it; the portal base64-encodes it client-side → BFF → domain → **ACL**, which stores it in the
ZGW **Documenten (DRC) API** as an `enkelvoudiginformatieobject` and relates it to the zaak, then the
`WachtOpDocumenten` wait completes and the case advances to beoordeling. Per §8.1 only the ACL talks to
ZGW.

Closes #103

Mechanism in **ADR-0018** (proposal #107). Builds on S-10a (#102). The zaak-close-on-expiry item is
carved to **#106 (S-10c)**.

## Definition of Done

- [x] Linked Gitea issue (above).
- [x] Failing test committed before the implementation (red→green per layer).
- [x] Conventional Commits referencing the issue (`refs #103`).
- [ ] CI green — all Gitea Actions jobs (pending on this PR).
- [x] `docker compose up` health unaffected (ACL boots on a placeholder informatieobjecttype URL; the real one is injected by verify-domain).
- [x] Docs updated (ADR-0018, demo-script, BACKLOG + S-10c).
- [x] ADR added (`docs/architecture/adr-0018-diploma-upload-via-acl-documenten.md`).
- [x] Demo note in `docs/demo-script.md`.

## Notes for reviewers

- **ACL** (`OpenZaakGateway.StoreDocumentAsync` + `AclService.StoreDiplomaAsync` + `POST /documenten`) reuses the existing gateway patterns (ZGW Bearer, buffered non-chunked body, **no CRS** — Documenten isn't geo). Unit-tested via the stub handler; an **integration test** stores a real document against live OpenZaak (verify-acl).
- **Transport:** base64 JSON on every hop (portal encodes client-side) — I deviated from proposal #107's multipart to keep one contract shape and avoid `IFormFile`/antiforgery/multipart-client plumbing; fine at diploma size (ADR-0018 §Alternatives).
- **Infra:** `seed_catalogus.py` seeds + publishes a "Diploma" `informatieobjecttype` and relates it to the zaaktype (while both concept); `verify-domain` injects its URL into the ACL. No new ZGW scopes (seed applicatie has `heeft_alle_autorisaties`).
- **e2e:** uploads a real PDF (`setInputFiles`) after the openbaar INGEDIEND row confirms the zaak is open (so storage doesn't race the OpenZaak worker).
- **Scope boundary:** the ZGW zaak is not set to a cancellation status on 30-day expiry — that's #106 (S-10c).

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Reviewed-on: #108

services/bff/Bff.Api/Program.cs

@@ -109,13 +109,15 @@ app.MapPost("/self-service/registrations/{id}/withdraw", async (string id, Claim
 // forwarded to the domain, which owner-scopes the action and completes the WachtOpDocumenten task; a
 // registration that is unknown or not the caller's comes back 404. The real file upload + ZGW storage
 // is S-10b — this is the trigger that unblocks the process.
-app.MapPost("/self-service/registrations/{id}/documents", async (string id, ClaimsPrincipal user, IDomainClient domain, CancellationToken ct) =>
+app.MapPost("/self-service/registrations/{id}/documents", async (string id, ProvideDocumentsRequest body, ClaimsPrincipal user, IDomainClient domain, CancellationToken ct) =>
 {
     var bsn = user.FindFirstValue("bsn");
     if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(bsn))
         return Results.BadRequest("The token carries no bsn claim.");
+    if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(body?.ContentBase64))
+        return Results.BadRequest("A document is required.");
 
-    var provided = await domain.ProvideDocumentsAsync(id, bsn, ct);
+    var provided = await domain.ProvideDocumentsAsync(id, bsn, body.ContentBase64, body.FileName, body.ContentType, ct);
     return provided ? Results.NoContent() : Results.NotFound();
 })
     .RequireAuthorization()
@@ -163,6 +165,10 @@ app.Run();
 /// <summary>The behandelaar's decision on a registration.</summary>
 public sealed record DecideRequest(string Besluit);
 
+/// <summary>A diploma upload from the self-service portal — the file base64-encoded client-side, with
+/// its name and MIME type. The bsn is taken from the DigiD token, not this body.</summary>
+public sealed record ProvideDocumentsRequest(string ContentBase64, string? FileName = null, string? ContentType = null);
+
 // Behandel (medewerker-realm) authentication + authorization wiring (ADR-0013).
 internal static class BehandelAuth
 {