feat(infra): beheer portal in compose + e2e + ADR-0025 + demo note (refs #130)
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# ADR-0025: The BFF reads the catalogus directly from the ACL
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- **Status:** Accepted
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- **Date:** 2026-07-24
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- **Deciders:** Respellion engineering
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- **Slice:** S-15a (#130), first of the S-15 (#16) split
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## Context
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The beheer portal shows a read-only view of the ZTC catalogus (the published
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zaaktypen). Two coupling rules constrain where that data can come from:
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- **§8.1** — only the ACL may talk to the ZGW APIs (Catalogi included). So the
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catalogus read *must* originate in the ACL.
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- **§8.3** — portals talk only to the BFF. So the portal reaches the ACL only
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through the BFF.
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That leaves the question of *how the BFF gets the data*. Until now the BFF fanned
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out to exactly two backends — the Domain Service and the read projection. The
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catalogus is neither: it is not a registration (domain) nor a projected read model.
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## Decision
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**The BFF calls the ACL directly for the beheer catalogus read** — a new typed
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`IAclClient` (`GET /catalogi/zaaktypen`), configured by `Downstream:Acl:BaseUrl`,
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mirroring the existing `IDomainClient` / `IProjectionClient` pattern.
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Rejected alternative — **route it through the Domain Service** (BFF → domain →
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ACL): the catalogus is not a domain concern, so the domain would gain a
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pass-through endpoint that owns no aggregate and no invariant, blurring the
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domain's responsibility purely to avoid a new edge. That is worse coupling, not
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better.
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This adds one service-to-service edge (BFF → ACL) — an architecturally
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significant boundary change (§14), hence this ADR. It does **not** bend §8: the
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ACL stays the only code that reads ZGW, and the portal still talks only to the
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BFF. The ACL endpoint is a plain read that trusts its callers (§8.3); the
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beheerder authorization lives at the BFF (medewerker realm + `beheerder` role).
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## Consequences
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**Positive**
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- The catalogus read follows the shortest honest path; the domain stays about
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registrations.
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- Symmetric with the other downstream clients — nothing new to learn.
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**Negative / costs**
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- The BFF now depends on three backends instead of two. The ACL must be reachable
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for the beheer portal to load (it already is — the BFF is on the same network).
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- A second consumer of the ACL (alongside the domain and event-subscriber), so
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ACL read endpoints are now part of more than one caller's contract.
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## Coupling rules touched (CLAUDE.md §8)
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A new BFF → ACL edge. §8.1 and §8.3 remain intact; §14 (boundary change) is the
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reason this ADR exists.
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@@ -5,6 +5,32 @@ copy-pasteable walkthrough against a local `make up` stack.
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---
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## S-15a — Beheer-portal: read-only catalogus viewer (#130, ADR-0025)
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**Outcome:** a new **beheer** portal (medewerker realm, like behandel) shows the ZTC catalogus —
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the published zaaktypen — **read-only**. A beheerder logs in and sees the seeded BIG-REGISTRATIE
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zaaktype. The read path is portal → BFF `GET /beheer/catalogi/zaaktypen` (medewerker realm +
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`beheerder` role) → ACL `GET /catalogi/zaaktypen` → ZGW Catalogi API. The BFF reaches the ACL
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directly (ADR-0025); managing the default-fill config (S-15b) and MFA (S-15c) come next.
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```bash
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make up
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# 1. Log in as bram-beheerder / test123 → the catalogus lists the published zaaktypen.
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open http://localhost:8143
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#
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# 2. Automated (a CI verify-stack e2e): a beheerder logs in and sees BIG-REGISTRATIE.
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make verify-e2e # → catalogus.spec: "a beheerder sees the published zaaktypen in the catalogus"
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#
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# 3. The BFF endpoint is behind the beheerder role — a plain behandelaar gets 403 (BFF unit tests):
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# Bff.Tests → BeheerEndpointTests.
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```
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**Auth:** the `beheerder` realm role + `bram-beheerder` user live in the medewerker realm
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(`infra/keycloak/realms/medewerker-realm.json`); the BFF reuses the medewerker bearer scheme and its
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realm-role lifting, requiring `beheerder` rather than `behandelaar`.
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---
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## S-16c — Prometheus metrics + golden-signal Grafana dashboard (#124, ADR-0023)
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**Outcome:** the five .NET services now expose OpenTelemetry metrics in Prometheus format at `/metrics`
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