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feat(obs): Prometheus metrics on /metrics + golden-signal Grafana dashboard (closes #124) (#129)
## What & why

S-16c, the last of the S-16 (#17) split, on top of the backplane (#122) and distributed tracing (#123). The five .NET services now expose OpenTelemetry **metrics** in Prometheus format at `/metrics`; Prometheus scrapes each (one job per service); and Grafana ships a pre-built **Request path — golden signals** dashboard (traffic / errors / latency / saturation), split by service.

Closes #124

### How

- Each service adds `.WithMetrics(AddAspNetCoreInstrumentation + AddHttpClientInstrumentation + AddMeter("System.Runtime") + AddPrometheusExporter)` and maps `/metrics`. Same shape as the S-16b tracing wiring already in these `Program.cs` files.
- `infra/observability/prometheus/prometheus.yml`: one scrape job per service (`acl`, `domain`, `bff`, `event-subscriber`, `projection-api`), reached by compose service name.
- `infra/observability/grafana/provisioning/dashboards/`: dashboard provider + `golden-signals.json` (baked into the Grafana image by the existing `COPY provisioning/`).
- `verify-metrics` (new CI verify-stack step + Makefile target): generates BFF traffic and asserts Prometheus scraped the golden-signal metric from every service. Mirrors `verify-tracing`.

### Dependency (CLAUDE.md §13/§14)

Adds `OpenTelemetry.Exporter.Prometheus.AspNetCore` `1.17.0-beta.1` (matched to the `1.17.0` core already in use). It gives the OTel-native `/metrics` pull endpoint; replacing it would mean hand-rolling Prometheus exposition over a `MeterListener`; the risk is that it is a **prerelease** package (the whole OTel .NET Prometheus line is `-beta`) — pinned, wired only in `Program.cs`, and gated by `verify-metrics`. Recorded in **ADR-0024**.

## Definition of Done

- [x] Linked Gitea issue (#124).
- [x] Failing test committed before the implementation (`test(bff): /metrics exposes http-server request duration`).
- [x] Implementation makes the test pass.
- [ ] CI green — pending Gitea Actions run.
- [x] `docker compose up` reaches green health within 3 min (backplane images unchanged in shape; not on the health gate, ADR-0023).
- [x] Docs updated — demo-script S-16c entry.
- [x] ADR added — ADR-0024.
- [x] Demo note in `docs/demo-script.md`.

## Notes for reviewers

- `/health` polls are counted as traffic (metrics aren't path-filtered, unlike traces). Fine for a demo dashboard and honest — real load stacks on top.
- `projection-api` has no Stryker config (unchanged); the four mutated services carry the metrics wiring in `Program.cs`, same as the merged S-16b tracing code.
- Metric names verified against a live service: `http_server_request_duration_seconds{,_bucket,_count}`, label `http_response_status_code`, `dotnet_process_cpu_time_seconds_total`.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.com/claude-code)

Reviewed-on: #129
2026-07-24 08:31:41 +00:00

101 lines
4.7 KiB
C#

using Acl.Application;
using Acl.Infrastructure;
using OpenTelemetry.Metrics;
using OpenTelemetry.Resources;
using OpenTelemetry.Trace;
var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
// OpenTelemetry tracing (S-16b, ADR-0023): auto-instrument incoming ASP.NET Core requests and
// outgoing HttpClient calls (the ACL → OpenZaak hop), exported over OTLP to Tempo. Service name +
// OTLP endpoint come from OTEL_* env (compose); the exporter no-ops when Tempo is unreachable.
builder.Services.AddOpenTelemetry()
.ConfigureResource(r => r.AddService(
builder.Configuration["OTEL_SERVICE_NAME"] ?? builder.Environment.ApplicationName))
.WithTracing(tracing => tracing
.AddAspNetCoreInstrumentation(o => o.Filter = ctx => ctx.Request.Path != "/health")
.AddHttpClientInstrumentation()
.AddOtlpExporter())
// OpenTelemetry metrics (S-16c, ADR-0023): golden signals for the request path —
// http.server.request.duration (traffic/errors/latency) + http.client.* for downstream hops, plus
// the built-in System.Runtime meter for saturation (GC, CPU, thread pool). Prometheus scrapes these
// from /metrics (mapped below); metrics aren't pushed over OTLP, so no collector hop (ADR-0023).
.WithMetrics(metrics => metrics
.AddAspNetCoreInstrumentation()
.AddHttpClientInstrumentation()
.AddMeter("System.Runtime")
.AddPrometheusExporter());
builder.Services.AddSingleton<IClock, SystemClock>();
builder.Services.AddSingleton(sp => sp.GetRequiredService<IConfiguration>()
.GetSection("Acl:Defaults").Get<AclDefaults>()
?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Missing configuration section 'Acl:Defaults'"));
builder.Services.AddSingleton(sp => sp.GetRequiredService<IConfiguration>()
.GetSection("Acl:OpenZaak").Get<OpenZaakOptions>()
?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Missing configuration section 'Acl:OpenZaak'"));
builder.Services.AddHttpClient<IZaakGateway, OpenZaakGateway>();
// Singleton so the resolved zaaktype/informatieobjecttype URLs are cached across requests (S-27).
builder.Services.AddSingleton<IZaaktypeCatalog, CachedZaaktypeCatalog>();
builder.Services.AddScoped<AclService>();
var app = builder.Build();
app.MapGet("/health", () => "Healthy");
// Prometheus scrape endpoint (S-16c): exposes the OTel metrics above in Prometheus text format.
app.MapPrometheusScrapingEndpoint();
// The ACL's single operation, exposed as a service endpoint.
app.MapPost("/zaken", async (OpenZaakRequest body, AclService acl, CancellationToken ct) =>
{
var zaakUrl = await acl.OpenZaakAsync(new DomainRegistration(body.Bsn, body.Reference), ct);
return Results.Ok(new { zaakUrl = zaakUrl.ToString() });
});
// Approve a zaak: set it to its zaaktype's eindstatus (S-09b). The domain hands over only the zaak
// URL; the ACL owns the ZGW statustype resolution (§8.1).
app.MapPost("/statussen", async (SetStatusRequest body, AclService acl, CancellationToken ct) =>
{
await acl.ApproveZaakAsync(new Uri(body.ZaakUrl), ct);
return Results.NoContent();
});
// Cancel a zaak on document-timeout expiry (S-10c): set it to its zaaktype's cancellation statustype
// + resultaat. The domain hands over only the zaak URL; the ACL owns the ZGW resolution (§8.1).
app.MapPost("/annuleringen", async (CancelZaakRequest body, AclService acl, CancellationToken ct) =>
{
await acl.CancelZaakAsync(new Uri(body.ZaakUrl), ct);
return Results.NoContent();
});
// Read a zaak's public-safe reference (its identificatie). The Event Subscriber calls this to enrich
// the read projection without reading ZGW itself (§8.1, #78).
app.MapPost("/zaken/reference", async (ZaakReferenceRequest body, AclService acl, CancellationToken ct) =>
{
var reference = await acl.GetZaakReferenceAsync(new Uri(body.ZaakUrl), ct);
return Results.Ok(new { reference });
});
// Store an uploaded diploma against a zaak (S-10b): the domain sends the file as base64; the ACL
// creates the ZGW enkelvoudiginformatieobject and relates it to the zaak (§8.1). Returns its URL.
app.MapPost("/documenten", async (StoreDocumentRequest body, AclService acl, CancellationToken ct) =>
{
var url = await acl.StoreDiplomaAsync(
new Uri(body.ZaakUrl), Convert.FromBase64String(body.ContentBase64), body.FileName, body.ContentType, ct);
return Results.Ok(new { informatieobjectUrl = url.ToString() });
});
app.Run();
public sealed record OpenZaakRequest(string Bsn, string Reference);
public sealed record SetStatusRequest(string ZaakUrl);
public sealed record CancelZaakRequest(string ZaakUrl);
public sealed record ZaakReferenceRequest(string ZaakUrl);
public sealed record StoreDocumentRequest(string ZaakUrl, string ContentBase64, string FileName, string ContentType);
public partial class Program;